Dujiangyan Irrigation System
The Dujiangyan Irrigation System, located in Sichuan Province, China, is a remarkable feat of ancient engineering that dates back 2,200 years to the Qin Dynasty. Constructed by the local governor Li Bing, this irrigation infrastructure revolutionized the agricultural landscape of the Chengdu Plain. Originating in 256 BC during the Warring States period, the Dujiangyan Irrigation System was built along the Min River in Sichuan Province, near Chengdu's capital. The system effectively solved the issues of irrigation, flood control, and sediment removal, transforming the Chengdu Plain into a fertile and prosperous region.
Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000, the Dujiangyan Irrigation System is not just a waterworks but a cultural symbol of China's ancient civilization. To this day, the Dujiangyan Irrigation System continues to irrigate over 5,300 square kilometers of land in the region, benefiting millions of farmers and residents. Its design principles and management practices have inspired numerous modern irrigation projects worldwide.
Now, it has some main attractions that await you in this captivating destination, such as Yulei Mountain, Erwang Temple, Fulong Temple, Anlan Suspension Bridge, water projects, etc.
Attractions in Dujiangyan Irrigation System
Lidui Park
Most people will choose to enter the Dujiangyan scenic spot from Lidui Park. Lidui Park exudes a sense of elegance and tranquility, with winding paths leading to hidden delights. Here, you can admire vibrant potted flowers in Qingxi Garden, rest beneath the serene bamboo forest, marvel at the ancient black wood, and enjoy a leisurely stroll over the swaying suspension bridge.
Baopingkou
Baopingkou, a vital component of the ancient water conservancy project. This narrow inlet, resembling a bottle's neck from above, carefully regulates the flow of water into the Chengdu Plain. From the top of Fulong Temple, you can overlook the spectacular sight of the river water gushing through Baopingkou.
Yuzui
Yuzui is the water-dividing dike of Dujiangyan. It divide effectively manages the flow of water, sending excess water to the outer river during the rainy season while ensuring sufficient water for the inner river during droughts. It is this intricate balance that sustains the fertility of the Chengdu Basin.
Feishayan Spillway
Feishayan Spillway is the second major project in Dujiangyan and is a flood discharge project. Its ingenious design not only redirects floodwaters but also efficiently flushes out sediment, ensuring the safety of the Chengdu Plain from devastating floods. It is the best choice to go to the hill of Erwang Temple and overlook the Feishayan.
Erwang Temple
Erwang Temple is located on a hillside on the right bank of the Minjiang River and is the only way to the fish mouth of Dujiangyan. It was built to commemorate the exploits of Li Bing and his son. The temple features statues of Li Bing and his son. On the east side of the main hall, there is a stilted building where you can take a break, relax, and enjoy some tea. Additionally, a temple fair is held annually on June 24-26.
Anlan Suspension Bridge
Anlan Suspension Bridge is one of the five famous ancient bridges in China. It spans the water division of the Neijiang River and the Waijiang River. The river flows under the ancient Anlan cable Bridge, and during times of high water, the spray can be photographed directly from the bridge. Despite its tendency to wobble, the sides of the rope bridge are well-protected and perfect for photography.
Best Time to Visit
The alluring beauty of Dujiangyan awaits visitors from April to October when the weather is idyllic and the foliage bursts with vibrant greens. Dujiangyan’s temperatures hover around a comfortable 22°C in this period.
Moreover, it has a lively Beer Carnival, which runs from May to October. This festive event brings together travelers to enjoy the refreshing taste of beer and the lively atmosphere that it creates. From Tomb Sweeping Day to National Day, visitors can witness an enchanting dance and song show in the morning. This captivating performance recounts the legacy of Li Bing, the legendary builder of the Dujiangyan Irrigation System.
Recommended Visiting Time: Half day
Opening Time: March 2nd - November 30th: 8:00 to 18:00
December 1st - March 1st: 8:00 to 17:30
Ticket Price: CNY90
Address: On the Minjiang River at the west of Dujiangyan
Climate: Subtropical monsoon humid climate
